
Animal Abidings: recovering from disasters in more-than-human communities
ABIDE investigates the experiences of nonhuman animals in catastrophic fires, in three countries: Australia, Brazil and Portugal. The selected areas are:
• Australia – New South Wales
• Brazil – Cerrado
• Portugal – Serra da Estrela
The project unfolds throughout four phases or research stages.
STAGE 1
Exploring the normative narratives of animals in disasters in policy documents and the media.
In this first phase, we untangle the social narratives that frame our shared more-than-human practices of living with and experiencing fire. We follow the thread of such narratives in institutional, normative and public discourses and actions of the legislator, governance organisations, and the media. We focus on two major narrative frames: public policies and the media.
Public Policies: We collect and analyze legal and normative instruments, as well as official documents and management plans around fire management and animal protection in each of the three countries. In Australia and Brazil, both federal states (unlike Portugal), we are looking at the federal and state levels. This information is compiled in a database on public policies, animals and disasters, updated throughout the project’s duration, thus setting the basis for an observatory on the topic.
Media: We collect news pieces from traditional media (newspaper and television) from each of the three countries under study. This information is compiled in a database on media, animals and disasters, updated throughout the project’s duration, thus setting the basis for an observatory on the topic.
Both databases will be made available for scientific secondary analysis by students and scholars, after the end of the project.
STAGE 2
Observing through multispecies ethnography and more-than-human mapping, how animals are recovering.
In this second phase, ABIDE explores how animals recover from disasters, in particular catastrophic fires, by following the trace of the practices through which they engage with the damaged landscape and territory. We thus focus on the recovery phase of disasters. We aim to reconstitute animals’ experiences of recovery in contact zones where multispecies encounters between animals, plants, fire and humans co-emerge. We use multispecies and sensorial methods, species-sensitive, to venture into the post-disaster umwelten of animals. With this goal in mind, we also attend to the animals’ lived geographies and track their mobility, behaviour and place-making. The goal is to produce More-than-human Maps that trace how animals relate to, and reoccupy, a territory that has been hurt by fire.
STAGE 3
Storying by reconstituting multispecies and animals’ biographies of post-disaster landscapes (zoegraphies of disaster).
This stage includes an artistic literary residency to explore new modes of storytelling.
At this stage, ABIDE analyses and explores the multispecies data collected in Stages 1 and 2 to experiment with new methods of storytelling. We want our scientific account to become closer to animals’ lives and experiences of disasters, in particular their recovery practices and strategies. We aim to co-produce with other animals what we coin as zoegraphies of disasters – biographies of the human and nonhuman zoe involved in, and recovering from, disasters. In Stage 3, ABIDE also receives a novelist in residence, to experiment with new forms of expressing the worlds, experiences and capabilities of animals in recovering from disasters.
STAGE 4
Engaging with multilevel stakeholders to co-produce and test our pilot in multispecies governance of disasters.
In the final stage, ABIDE brings in the knowledge and wisdom of nonhuman animals to the forefront of governance of disasters. We organize what we learnt from animals to propose a Pilot in Multispecies Governance of Disasters – a model to organize disaster governance that includes the contribution of nonhuman animals. We then engage with the stakeholders working in the field, local and global levels, to test this model.





































